Surah Al Hajj (The Pilgrimage) – Benefits & Lessons
Classification | both Meccan and Medinan verses |
Position | 22nd Surah |
No. of verses | 78 |
No. of Rukus | 10 |
No. of words | 1,281 |
No. of letters | 5,270 |
Surah Al Hajj Introduction:
Surah Al Hajj is the 22nd chapter of the Qur’an. The name means “The Pilgrimage” because this surah addresses the rites, wisdom, and significance of Hajj.
Period of Revelation:
Surah Al Hajj is unique because it contains verses revealed both in Mecca and in Medina. The earlier part was revealed in Mecca, focusing on themes of resurrection, accountability, and the futility of idolatry. The later verses were revealed after the Hijrah in Medina, addressing issues like permission to defend against oppression and instructions about pilgrimage.
Purpose of Revelation:
The purpose of revealing Surah Al Hajj is to warn, guide, and inspire. It warns people of the approaching Day of Judgment and calls them to turn away from falsehood. It guides believers to understand the true essence of Hajj, which is not mere ritual but devotion, unity, and obedience to Allah. It also inspires the oppressed Muslims by giving them permission to stand against injustice and strengthens the message of Tawheed (oneness of God).
Themes:
1. The surah begins with a warning: the quake of the Last Hour is a tremendous event.
2. The surah stresses that Allah alone deserves worship, no partners.
3. Allah reminds that the Kaʿbah was built by Abraham (Ibrahim) as a monotheistic sanctuary, not for polytheistic worship.
4. The surah also addresses those who try to obstruct people from visiting the Sacred House.
5. Some verses discuss the permission for fighting in the path of Allah, especially against oppression and those who block access to Allah’s house.
6. The surah recalls past nations that denied prophets and were destroyed as a result.
7. The surah appeals to all humankind to accept the message, warns of the consequences of rejecting it, and promises reward for those who submit sincerely.
8. It emphasizes that struggle is not for the sake of aggression but to maintain justice and truth.
Sorah Al Hajj Images:
FAQs
What lessons can we learn from Surah Al Hajj?
We learn about accountability on the Last Day, the importance of sincere worship, the unity of believers in Hajj, and the duty to stand against injustice.
Does Surah Al Hajj mention permission for fighting?
Yes, it grants Muslims the first permission to fight against oppression and injustice, not for aggression but to defend truth and protect worship.
Who are addressed in Surah Al Hajj?
It addresses three groups: the disbelievers, the weak or doubtful believers, and the strong true believers.
What is the central message of Surah Al Hajj?
The central message is to prepare for the Hereafter, worship Allah alone, fulfill the duty of pilgrimage with sincerity, and uphold justice in society.
What are the main spiritual benefits of reading Surah Al Hajj?
Reading Surah Al Hajj reminds believers of the Day of Judgment, strengthens faith in the Hereafter, and inspires sincerity in worship. It nurtures humility and increases closeness to Allah.
What is the benefit of reciting Surah Al Hajj during hardships?
Surah Al Hajj reassures believers that Allah supports the oppressed and grants victory to those who remain steadfast. Reciting it can bring comfort and hope during difficult times.
Author’s Quotation:
“Surah Al Hajj is not just about rituals; it is about awakening the soul to its eternal purpose. It reminds us of the trembling reality of the Last Day, the beauty of unity during pilgrimage, and the duty to stand firm against injustice. To me, this chapter is a call to live with sincerity, humility, and courage. It teaches that faith is not passive, it is an active journey of submission, sacrifice, and trust in Allah.”